
Categorizing Professional Discourse: Engineering, Administrative, and Technical/Professional Writing
A user has reported that the URL we had indexed no longer works properly.
This link is offline until a volunteer finds a new, valid URL for the work and updates our site.
access restricted (by the publisher) to members/subscribers/customers only
Couture, Barbara
Journal of Business and Technical Communication
1992
Abstract:
Rhetorical categories can and should be developed by scholars of professional writing to identify how values held within professions constrain the ways discourse is interpreted in organizational settings. Empirical research (conducted by the author and others), discourse theory, and pedagogical practice in professional writing strongly suggest that at least three categories of professional writing exist: engineering, administrative, and technical/professional writing. The author demonstrates this claim and distinguishes the characteristics of these three categories. Engineering writing is shown to respond to professional values of scientific objectivity and professional judgment as well as to corporate interests. Administrative writing reflects the locus of decision-making authority and promotes institutional identity. Technical/professional writing aims to accommodate audience needs through complying with professional readability standards. Future research should focus on defining the characteristics of these varieties more precisely. Articulated definitions of these three varieties of professional writing can help scholars and practitioners better understand how discourse is framed and interpreted in organizational settings.